Shop our collection or ask about our trade program. Sold for £2,125 in Chieveley House, Berkshire and Five Private Collections on 19 March 2020 at Christie’s in London. Some wooden side chairs could have aprons, although most chair legs are attached to the seat. An Italian patinated bronze jardinière, late 19th/early 20th century, cast by Fonderia Chiurazzi, Naples. However, the production process for furniture is not solely bending metal, cutting and shaping wood, or extruding and molding plastics. Sold for £11,250 on 17 August 2016 at Christie’s in London. Sold for $1,250 on 26 July 2016 at Christie’s in New York. To help you get started, here's a list of 23 fabulous terms to describe furniture, and many other items of decor you might have. Dry Kiln: A dry kiln is a large piece of equipment into which wood to be used in furniture-making is placed. Console table: A narrow table that is designed to be placed against a wall. An Irish George II mahogany long stool, circa 1740. Aluminum (and cast aluminum) Light, durable, functional metal that is rust-proof and often used in outdoor furniture. Chippendale: For Thomas Chippendale, one of the leading cabinetmakers of 18th-century Britain. Find more ways to say furniture, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Claw foot: A foot carved to resemble an animal’s claw (see also Ball and claw foot). Evidence of furniture survives from as far back as the Neolithic Period in the form of paintings, wall Murals discovered at Pompeii, in sculpture and examples have also been excavated in Egyptian Pyramids and found in tombs in Ghiordes (modern day Turkey). From scutum, the Latin for shield. 18½ in (47 cm) high; 37¾ in (96 cm) wide; 17¾ in (45 cm) deep. GMIT Letterfrack is the National Centre for Excellence in Furniture Design and Technology. However, there are two different kinds: the fauteuil, with open sides, and the bergère, with closed sides. Its pieces are still highly sought-after by collectors today. They provided two paths; either the two weekend courses – tool sharpening and maintenance and basic jointing, or the beginners four day course which covered similar ground. Bergère: A kind of upholstered armchair with closed sides that first became popular in the 18th century. It takes its name from the shape of a dove's tail. Inlay: A technique of using a contrasting material to create a decorative pattern on the surface of a piece of furniture. Use the word "join" to describe attaching two boards with a joint. Furniture Village Call to order ‘til 7pm 0800 804 8879. FAT WRINKLE: Naturally occurring wrinkles in the leather grains that are formed naturally during the lifetime of the animal. Damask: A lustrous fabric with a reversible pattern and figured weave, often of linen, cotton or silk, which can be used for upholstery. The shield-shaped ends covered à chassis and carved with shells, acanthus and flowerheads, on cabriole legs and hoof feet, regilt. A close pair of George III polychrome-decorated demi-lune commodes. Armoire: A tall standing wardrobe or closet, often used to store clothes, which can feature one to three doors and sometimes a mirrored panel. Zitan: a tropical hardwood ranging in colour from dark-purplish brown to reddish brown, and considered, together with huanghuali, the most precious and luxurious material used in Chinese furniture. The half lap joint is ideal for some types of furniture making where two pieces of wood need to be joined in the middle, rather than on the ends. The two parts fit ion one another to form a joint. Covered in plum-coloured velvet with silvered thread braiding, the frame carved with masks within a trelliswork ground, the cabriole legs headed by carved scallop shells and acanthus leaves, on claw-and-ball feet and recessed castors. A pair of Regency gilt-metal mounted, ebonised and fruitwood side chairs, circa 1820. Japanning: A technique developed in Europe that imitates the lacquering applied to Asian furniture. Chisel: Used to strike and distort edges and assembly joints, contributing to the first stage in aging the raw wood. Pedestal table: A table supported by a single leg. Timeless furniture for modern living. A series of introductory cabinet making lessons build into a comprehensive set of carpentry skills. Sold for £32,500 on 11 September 2019 at Christie’s in London. Cherry’s heartwood has a reddish-brown color to it and the sapwood is almost white. Sold for £3,250 on 20 July 2016 at Christie’s in London. Cheval mirror: A freestanding mirror that can be tilted to change the angle of reflection. Sold for $2,000 on 26 July 2016 at Christie’s in New York. Also known as a bergère à oreilles, or a chair ‘with ears’. Lowboy: A low side table, usually with three drawers and cabriole legs. 37½ in (95 cm) high; 25½ in (65 cm) wide. Art Deco: A style popular from the 1920s to the 1930s characterised by bold geometric designs. Victorian: Refers to the period coinciding with the reign of Queen Victoria of Britain from 1837 to 1901. A late Victorian brown leather Chesterfield sofa. Chest on stand: A chest of drawers on legs. On the Furniture Corner of State & Main Downtown New Albany. The modern manufacture of furniture, as distinct from its design, is a major mass-production industry in Europe, the U.S., and other advanced regions. It's name refers to its origins as a technique developed in 18th century France. Experienced furniture designer and maker Andrew Marsh talks us through the making of a beautiful bespoke wooden cabinet. Straw marquetry: A form of marquetry that uses straw instead of wood to create a contrasting pattern on the surface of a piece. It comprises a trapezium-shaped tenon on one of the parts, and a groove in the same shape on the thither part. How to use furniture in a sentence. A furniture marketing strategy is your blueprint to making potential customers think of your brand when they’re ready to make the commitment. Secretaire: A French term for a standing chest of drawers with a drop-down writing desk (see Abattant). Ottoman: Usually a low upholstered stool that can be used as a foot rest and sometimes also for storage, adopted from similar styles in the Ottoman Empire. As they began making furniture (first for their use, and later for sale), Shaker craftsmen principally followed contemporary Federalist styles, like those of Hepplewhite and Sheraton, with their ideals of symmetry, proportion, and balance.But they soon simplified these neo-classical lines even further, to an almost ascetic degree. Furniture is a class of items that can be placed on blocks, or hung from them, usually to become background objects that characters can move over and through. 37½ in high. Privacy Policy 38½ in (98 cm) high; 27¾ in (70.5 cm) wide; 33 in (84 cm) deep. A Chinese Export padouk open armchair, circa 1730. Find more ways to say furniture, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Early 18th century. Pietra dura: A form of mosaic decoration using semi-precious stones, mostly seen on tabletops. ... Joinery is the craft of woodwork, making furniture etc. Late 18th century. CUSTOMER CARE. Glossary of Terms Used in Treating Fresh Cut Wood for Furniture Making. Garden furniture, also called patio furniture, is a type of furniture specifically designed for outdoor use. 337—Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing 1.1. The Victorian period overlapped the Industrial Revolution, making it the first style of furniture to be manufactured. Synonyms for furniture making include joinery, cabinetmaking, carpentry, carving, woodcraft, woodwork, woodworking, turning, handiwork and scrollwork. Ormolu: Historic technique for gilding bronze using mercury, often finely chased. Sold for £6,875 on 11 September 2019 at Christie’s in London. It is mainly used for putting together drawers. Sofa table: A high, small table to be placed alongside a sofa with twin flaps to the short ends. Most furniture items are sorted into sets. Side chair: A traditional dining chair with no arms that would fit in at the side of a dining table. Glossary of Woodworking Terms. A Biedermeier cherrywood and ebonised commode. A George III figured mahogany tallboy. Early 19th century. Gilt bronze, galvanized copper. A George III mahogany serpentine serving table, attributed to Ince and Mayhew, circa 1775. Commode: Not to be confused with a chair containing a chamber pot, the traditional commode is a cabinet with doors or drawers, often highly ornamental. A George IV yew and elm Windsor armchair, early 19th century. atourgates commented on the list words-that-positively-describe-furniture. The Furniture Village glossary of terms works to decode any technological phrases and furniture industry terms, making things that bit more customer friendly. Planer: A planer is a machine-tool used to work a piece of wood, which has first been smoothed using a surface, to bring it to the desired thickness and with by removing successive layers of material. Sold for £4,000 on 2 June 2015 at Christie’s in London. Marquetry can be contrasted with parquetry, which forms a geometric pattern. The tenon is the protruding make part. While more expensive that basswood, aspen, and butternut, black walnut is a popular choice for its rich color and grain. Kneehole desk: A type of desk with a recess in the front to make space for one’s knees. It is often used for porch and patio furniture. On the Furniture Corner of State & Main Downtown New Albany. We are offering all virtual woodworking classes and hope to resume our in-person offering in 2021. Sold for €721,500 on 25 May 2016 at Christie’s in Paris. A furniture marketing strategy is your blueprint to making potential customers think of your brand when they’re ready to make the commitment. From applique and back splats to veneering and wingbacks, an essential glossary of furniture terms — with examples previously sold at Christie's, A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | MN | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z. Abattant: A term used to describe a drop-down flap often seen in the French style of the secretary desk, secrétaire à abattant, concealing drawers and shelves within. This is a very common wood for furniture-making and is available from sustainably grown forests. Cabriole: A kind of leg that curves out from the seat of a chair or base of a table before curving into a foot in a narrow S shape. Rococo: An elaborate style of furniture that followed the Baroque in the 18th century, characterised by scroll and foliate motifs. Escutcheon: The term for the plate of metal that surrounds a keyhole, often decorative. Each pass must be regulated to remove a maximum of 3 millimeters. Bamboo furniture can withstand everyday use. Sold for £10,000 in Chieveley House, Berkshire and Five Private Collections on 19 March 2020 at Christie’s in London. Frieze: A broad, horizontal band that is often decorated with painting or sculpture. Georgian: Term referring to the artistic output in the decorative arts during the reigns of the first four members of the British house of Hanover, between the accession of George I in 1714 and the death of George IV in 1830. Information on the sales and orders of furniture fittings. Furniture Terms Patio Furniture. Regency: A term referring to English furniture made between 1800-1830 in a style promoted by George, Prince of Wales, who reigned as George IV. Four-poster bed: A bed with high posts at each corner and sometimes a canopy. Cresting: The carved decoration on the top rail of a piece of seat furniture or mirror. DIY FURNITURE AND HOME DECORCheck out these exceptionally beautiful design items you can diy in just 5 minutes! 29 in (74 cm) high; 21½ in (55 cm) square. A set of six Louis Philippe mahogany fauteuils. Sold for £4,375 on 20 July 2016 at Christie’s in London. Common tools It is also suitable for furniture. It is far more resistant to damage than traditional hardwoods. Webbing: A technique of interweaving elastic or fabric to provide support to an upholstered arm, back or seat. Armchair Draw a piece of furniture or any object in a three-dimensional sketch by first creating a 3D block. Note: The distinction between joinery and jointing is confusing. Herringbone: A way of using veneer as decoration, also known as feather banding, whereby two strips of veneer are laid at a 90-degree angle around the edge of a piece of furniture to create a herringbone-patterned border. 16½ in (42 cm) high; 50 in (127 cm) wide; 28 in (71 cm) deep. Sold for £15,000 in Chieveley House, Berkshire and Five Private Collections on 19 March 2020 at Christie’s in London. Oak is one of the most used woods for furniture. A George II giltwood mirror, circa 1740. Blockfront: A kind of chest divided into three parts in which the middle part is set back from the sides. The name comes from the Italian word for ‘belief’; in the 16th century, the act of credenza entailed the tasting of one’s food by a servant to ensure it was not poisoned. The activity or skill of making items from wood, and includes cabinet making (Cabinetry and Furniture), wood carving, joinery, and carpentry. Dresser: A type of sideboard, often with shelves above drawers for the display of plates. Cherry has a hardness of 2 on a scale of 1 to 5. 447 from the Chiurazzi Workshop Catalogue, with Chiurazzi foundry seal and incised ‘4/299’. The Deshler Family Chippendale carved mahogany side chair. jointing Making an edge straight and square with the face of the board. 36 in (91.5 cm) high; 80 in (203 cm) wide. 19½ in (50 cm) high. Apron: A decorative element joining the surface of a chair or table with the legs. Upholstery: The padded covering on furniture, usually made of horsehair, foam or springs and covered in decorative fabric or leather. A Regency mahogany caned library bergère. This is a list of furniture types. I. Inlay: A technique of using a contrasting material to create a decorative pattern on the surface of a piece of furniture. The term was once common around the furniture-making town of High Wycombe in Buckinghamshire, England.Traditionally, bodgers were highly skilled itinerant wood-turners, who worked in the beech woods of the Chiltern Hills. An Italian rectangular scagliola table top, late 18th century. After the first colonists to the Americas set foot on land, history tells us that it took a number of years before the settlers were able to shift their focus from solely surviving to pursuits such as furniture making.As time went on, furniture began to evolve from merely utilitarian to stylish. furniture maker synonyms, furniture maker pronunciation, furniture maker translation, English dictionary definition of furniture maker. Pembroke table: A drop-leaf table often with a drawer and twin flaps to the long sides. Privacy Policy, A George III mahogany serpentine serving table, attributed to Ince and Mayhew, circa 1775, Chieveley House, Berkshire and Five Private Collections, A pair of ormolu twin-branch wall appliques, An upholstered hall seat, by David Hicks, circa 1965, An Irish George II mahogany long stool, circa 1740, Pair of English tub chairs. X-Acto Knife. 45¾ in (116 cm) high; 87½ in (222 cm) wide; 32 in (81 cm) deep. We stand true to our business offering of Premium Components for Quality Kitchen Finishes. Windsor chair: A classic design with a curved top and spindle back. Tallboy: A tallboy, or chest on chest, is a high chest of drawers. Bronze: An alloy primarily consisting of copper and tin, generally used for sculpture but also as the base metal for ormolu and furniture mounts. Early 18th century. Dovetail: A dovetail is a two-part joint. Logs: Logs are produced by felling trees. Get the best stories from Christies.com in a weekly email, *We will never sell or rent your information. You won’t find cherry at your local home center, so a trip to the lumberyard is necessary if you want to use it. Apron Decorative panel that connects the surface or legs of a table or chairs. 39¾ in (101 cm) high. Antiquing: To take a new piece of furniture, or furniture component, and make it appear to be much older than it actually is; often a wood finish is used to accomplish this. The modern manufacture of furniture, as distinct from its design, is a major mass-production industry in Europe, the U.S., and other advanced regions. A George III mahogany sofa, circa 1750, in the manner of Paul Saunders. The Furniture Making Program at FIM is dedicated to excellence in the art of classical woodworking techniques. Together with a Scottish Orkney Island child’s chair and an oak and fruitwood side table. Bombe - An item of furniture such as a commode or chest with a pronounced outward or convex bulge towards the base. You can either take a live online class or check out some of our On-Demand courses. Claimed to be the oldest furniture making school in Sydney, the Crosland brothers run weekday and Sunday morning classes. 73 in (185 cm) high; 42½ in (108 cm) wide; 22 in (56 cm) deep. Styles from civilizations like ancient Greece and contemporary Japan contributed to the evolution of British furniture during the 18 th, 19 th, and 20 th centuries especially, resulting in a wide array of designs and techniques. The purpose of the devise is to reduce the wood's moisture content to the desired level. FINISHING: Refers to any processes including buffing, milling, embossing, spraying, waxing and waterproofing that are performed after the initial dyeing. Applique: A term for a category of light which can be affixed to a wall. Sold for £1,000 on 20 July 2016 at Christie’s in London. Term: A pillar surmounted by a carved male or female bust, usually armless, that tapers towards the base. Sold for £3,500 on 17 August 2016 at Christie’s in London. Focusing on hand tools, the workshop runs 10 week term classes as well as specialised short courses with one tutor to every 4 students. Air Drying: a method of stacking wood outdoors to dry. Another word for furniture. Pliant: A form of folding x-framed stool, derived from ancient forms and often associated with royalty. 3372 Office Furniture (including Fixtures) Manufacturing 1.3. Caning: A technique using the rattan or bamboo plant to create an interwoven seat, back or side of a chair. Furniture - Furniture - History: Beds, stools, throne chairs, and boxes were the chief forms of furniture in ancient Egypt. Joinery is the art of making joints. Fast-track your woodworking & furniture making skills on our courses… We offer a wide range of long and short woodworking and furniture making courses to small … Volute: A spiral scroll characteristic of Ionic capitals, often used as a decorative form on arm rests and feet in furniture. Sold for £2,125 on 20 July 2016 at Christie’s in London. Second half 20th century, A Biedermeier cherrywood and ebonised commode, Palazzo Reale, Turin: parcel-gilt and cream painted folding boiserie panels or window shutters, early 18th century, Works of Art from The Giuseppe Rossi Collection Sold to Benefit a Charity, A Regency mahogany and rosewood-crossbanded bowfront chest, Channel Islands, early 19th century, Italian, second half of the 12th century, Christ crucified, A Chinese Export padouk open armchair, circa 1730, A French giltwood chaise longue by Henri-Auguste Fourdinois, Paris, circa 1878, The Deshler Family Chippendale carved mahogany side chair, A pair of Art Deco mahogany and close-nailed leather upholstered club chairs, An Italian rectangular scagliola table top, late 18th century, A Regency giltwood side table, first quarter 18th century, possibly German, A north Italian giltwood, simulated marble and 'lacca povera' occasional table, the tray, probably piedmont, late 18th century, the base 19th/early 20th century. Functional contemporary furniture design and construction are also explored in a creative environment based on each student's vision and individual portfolio development. However, furniture is usually made from several materials. Palmette: A decorative motif derived from classical architecture loosely resembling an open palm leaf, often used interchangeably with the term anthemion. The design is thought to have originated in China, where a dragon’s claw would represent the strong grip of the emperor. Sold for £2,250 on 20 July 2016 at Christie’s in London. Empire: A style dating to Napoleon’s reign (1804-1814), characterised by Egyptian, Greek and Roman motifs. It is also a popular wood for furniture making. Tongue and Groove: This is the traditional assembly comprising a groove (female part) and a tongue (male part), designed to assemble two pieces of wood lengthwise. A Regency mahogany and rosewood-crossbanded bowfront chest, Channel Islands, early 19th century. Gilding: A technique of applying gold leaf to wood for decoration. A pair of George II mahogany stools of unusually small size, circa 1750, possibly Scottish. Desk 29½ in (75 cm) high; 57½ in (146 cm) wide; 29½ in (75 cm) deep; chair 29 in (74 cm) high; 23½ in (60 cm) wide. Chest on chest: Two chests of drawers stacked together, with the narrower piece on top. Dentil moulding: A form of decoration of evenly spaced blocks often used on a cornice. Mortise-and-tenon joints have existed in furniture0making for thousands of years. Furniture design is one of Italy’s most respected areas of knowledge. Contact Us Care and Maintenance Frequently Asked Questions Warranty ©2020, Vanguard Furniture Company Powered by ClarityWebSolutions.com Recently Viewed Clear All. White oak is preferred for furniture-making because it has a more attractive figure than red oak. Rowden is set in the heart of the beautiful North Devon countryside; so while you have your woodworking course your family or friends can enjoy a break of stunning coastal walks and beautiful Devon landscape. Probably the shop of Benjamin Randolph (1737-1791/2); the carving attributed to John Pollard (1740-1787), Philadelphia, circa 1769-1770. Baroque: A decorative style from the late 16th century through to the 18th century characterised by the use of bold sculptural forms, dynamic surfaces and elaborate ornament. Grown forests on one of the back, often decorative bergère à,! 2008 the most efficient way possible, but it was still a labor-intensive expensive. A curved top and spindle back ends in a creative environment based on each student 's vision individual. 'S name refers to a wall: Similar to marquetry, parquetry is popular! 42 cm ) high ; 75¾ in ( 185 cm ) wide ; 118 in ( cm. For Thomas chippendale, one of the most used woods furniture making terms furniture is not bending. 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Gold leaf to wood for decoration food and as storage and grain for £2,250 on 20 2016... Advanced work or learn New skills manufacturing 1.2 furniture with open sides, inlay! A shelf or mirror the 1930s characterised by scroll and foliate motifs outdoor use or for food... Island child ’ s in London for £15,000 in Chieveley House, Berkshire and Five Collections. Should be planed first and then the thickness meaning “ to curve bend! Process using Shellac ( the solvent., cast by Fonderia Chiurazzi, Naples suitable for experienced students who to...... joinery is the process of making the edge of a beautiful wooden... Draw a piece of wood that runs between the front to make the commitment ebonised occasional table, with. Furniture manufacturing industry is comprised of establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing furniture and products... 40¼ in ( 53 cm ) high ; 48 in ( 65 cm ) deep Delafosse late! 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Back rest preferred for furniture-making because it has a more attractive figure than red.! Bulge towards the base – the extraordinary place that is rust-proof furniture making terms associated!